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The power of dialogue: Bridging the divide in American politics

The Golden Gate Bridge stands proudly as a symbol of American ingenuity, connecting millions across the San Francisco Bay. Yet, building it was no easy feat—challenges like project skepticism, financial troubles, and labor shortages arose. In the end, vision and collaboration triumphed, creating a structure that bridges not only land but also divides.

Dialogue works similarly, connecting people across emotional, ideological, or cultural divides. Just as a bridge allows safe passage over obstacles, dialogue builds pathways toward understanding. Without it, divisions remain, halting growth, progress, and unity.

Our work here at Small Great Ventures is rooted in our passionate belief that change begins within, especially when it comes to upholding democracy, accelerating policy that benefits all species and plants, and reducing the ever-widening partisan divide in U.S. politics. For more than a decade, SGV founders Julie and myself, have invested time, support, and resources into organizations doing the work to train everyone to #DisagreeBetter, have brave conversations, find common ground, and treat everyone with humanity.

In today’s political landscape, the need for dialogue is critical. While toxic partisanship may seem insurmountable, a bridge in the form of productive conversations can lead us to new ground.

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The great divide

Political division in the U.S. is not new, but it feels particularly acute today. Over 80% of U.S. adults believe Americans are greatly divided on core values. Nearly half think a second Civil War could happen within their lifetime. How did we get here?

Several factors fuel this divide—ideological differences, identity-based politics, public trust erosion, and the media's role in magnifying conflict. Many of us have experienced how quickly a political conversation can spiral into hostility. Social media and sensationalist news exacerbate this, pushing us further into reactionary, binary thinking.

The challenge is clear: it’s not whether there’s a divide, but how we can begin to bridge it. How do we see each other as neighbors and allies, rather than adversaries defined solely by political ideologies?

Starting the conversation

Bridging this divide starts with conversations rooted in care and intention, just like building a bridge requires a solid foundation. A number of organizations are stepping up to lead the way. The Dignity Index, Unify America, and Braver Angels have developed approaches that help people navigate difficult political conversations through empathy, respect, and patience.

At the core of their methods is non-violent communication (NVC), a framework that encourages understanding feelings and needs over judgment. NVC teaches people how to listen and respond in ways that foster respect, even when discussing heated topics. Focusing on shared human experiences rather than political points reduces tension and fosters more productive dialogue. Participants walk away from these dialogues feeling more open, compassionate, and respectful toward people who hold opposing views.

The key tenets of NVC include:

1. Observation. Emphasize listening without judgment and observe the simple facts.

Instead of saying: “You never listen to me.” Try: “When I started talking, you looked at your phone.”

2. Feelings. Take responsibility for your own emotions. Remove the words or actions of others as the cause of your emotional state and treat them as the stimulus.

Instead of saying: “You’re making me feel ignored.” Try: “I feel unheard.”

3. Needs. Find the connection between your feelings and any unmet needs. For example, the outer expression of feelings, such as anger and frustration, are seen as indicators of needs, such as love and acceptance, that are unfulfilled (Rosenberg & Chopra, 2015).

Instead of saying: “You should care more about my opinions.” Try: “I need to feel valued and understood in our conversations.”

4. Requests. Consider making specific, doable requests in such a way that it enables the person to respond compassionately to the request. Requests are never demanded.

Instead of saying: “Stop ignoring me!” Try: “Could you put your phone down while we talk?”

Even more promising, new research suggests that those trained in depolarization techniques have the most significant impact within their political party. A study, led by Brown University professor Robert Blair, found that workshops focused on building relationships within political parties reduced polarization more effectively than cross-party workshops. This highlights the importance of cultivating civility within our political tribes before attempting to heal broader societal divisions. 

The process of bridging divides, it seems, begins at home.

Hope on the horizon

In a time when the American political landscape feels fractured, dialogue offers a way forward. Communication focused on respectful engagement shows us how to bridge the divides that separate us. The process is not fast, and it’s not easy—but it’s essential.

The Unify Challenge College Bowl invites students from more than 200 colleges to one-on-one conversations with people from different places or political ideologies to discuss issues like free speech, criminal justice, immigration, and education. Ninety-eight percent (98%) of participants said they would do it again.

With more than 24,000 members and growing, Braver Angels reports that 68% of program participants gained a favorable view of the other side, and 97% were able to find common ground. 

While the road ahead may be long, the work of organizations like Braver Angels, Unify America, and The Dignity Index shows that dialogue is powerful enough to heal our fractured political system. For these groups, talking the talk is of equal value to walking the walk. 

Every conversation matters. By showing up with respect, curiosity, and a willingness to listen, we can shift the tone of our political discourse. Together, we can build a culture where disagreement doesn’t have to mean disrespect and where understanding can lead to real progress.

Just as the Golden Gate Bridge connects distant shores, dialogue can bring us closer to each other, helping us navigate the challenging terrain of American politics.

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At SGV, we believe that changing the system, requires healing the symptom. As a venture studio, we dedicate our time and resources to building social impact startups focused on responding to climate change, providing mental wellness support, de-escalating partisanship in politics, and improving financial inclusion.

We join forces with impact founders building companies:

  • Unlocking our polarized politics
  • Addressing the mental health crisis
  • Providing pathways to financial inclusion and stability, and
  • Helping the planet heal through emissions reduction.

Is this you? Let's meet!

Jake Sandler

COO + Cofounder

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